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State Knife Laws





State (hyperlink goes to detailed explaination)
  • Summary:
Basically, I want to answer the question "I'm flying to state X tomorrow, so which knife can I take?"
  • Max length: Size limit, measured the most unpleasant way possible. Some may permit longer in certain cases, but I won't suggest anything longer if it's in a gray area.
  • Specifically illegal:

    Specific styles which are explicitly forbidden.

    Switchblade = Push a button/lever, it does the rest.

    Gravity knives = Opened by gravity or centrifigual force. Butterfly knives (balisongs) included.
  • Relevant laws: A quick pointer to roughly where the relevant laws are (ex. Penal Code 642)
  • Quirks: Dark humor points (ex: a 1" lockback in a pocket is illegal, but a 15" Bowie swinging free is ok)
  • Local restrictions:

    City/county restrictions.

  • BTW So many places forbid sharp things in schools that this sentence is the only place I'll mention this: assume posession of knives in schools - even colleges - is illegal.

    Use this as guidance: kids have been suspended for mere posession of nail clippers.

    • Ballistic knives (automatic blade throwers) are prohibited .
    • Switchblades may not be transported/mailed across state lines unless the recipient intends to use it for military use.
    • Possessing a knife in a federal facility is prohibited unless it is a pocket knife with blade under 2.5".
    Arizona
    • Summary: Generally clear. Illegal to carry "deadly weapon, (except a pocket knife) concealed."
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Relevant laws: ARS book
    California
    • Summary: Anything capable of ready use as a stabbing weapon is illegal. All concealed knives are a felony (except non locking folders).
    • Max length: chaotic
    • Specifically illegal: Switchblades, gravity knives, exotic conceal methods (pen, lipstick, whatever)
    • Relevant laws: PC 653K, PC 12020(24), California Laws. Commentary (apparently removed - someone know where?)
      • Note that interpretations by cops and judges are wildly varied. Police have actually told law-abiding citizens to break the concealment laws, and a judge has deemed a blunt-point knife (Spyderco Mariner ) a stabbing weapon.
    • Quirks: Pens may be illegal (potential stabbing weapon).
    • Local restrictions:
      • Los Angeles
        • Three inch limit for open carry without a good explanation.
    Conneticut
    • Summary: Sounds normal.
    • Max length: Cutting edge under 4 inches
    • Switchblades: Are legal to carry with a Dangerous Weapons Permit (DWP) only. Good luck trying to find a police station that has an application.
    • Gravity knives: Same
    • Relevant laws:
    • Local restrictions: Some police chiefs don't want to give out DWP's
    Florida
    • Summary: A "common pocketknife" is OK. All "concealed weapons" (knives included) require a license.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Relevant laws: Chapter 790
    Georgia
    • Local restrictions:
      • Atlanta: A blade over 3" that LOCKS is illegal.
    Indiana
    • Summary: Generally OK.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Specifically illegal: automatics throwing stars.
    • Relevant laws: Statutes mentioning "knife"
    Mississippi
    • Summary: OK for "normal" knives. Don't try to conceal any bowie, dirk, switchblade or butcher knife.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Specifically illegal: none apparent.
    • Relevant laws: 97-37-*
    • Quirks: Threatening actions with a knife in the presence of less than three people may be acceptable.
    Missouri
    • Summary: any folder 4" or less is OK.
    • Max length: 4"
    • Relevant laws: State Laws (search for "knife")
    Maryland
    • Summary: "Penknives" are OK. Anything else is borderline illegal and may require a concealed weapon permit.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Relevant laws: MD Statues Crimes and Punishments 36, 36A-O
    • Quirks: You may carry a "weapon as a reasonable precaution against apprehended danger", but it's up to a tribunal to decide the reasonableness/appropriateness of posession.
    • Local restrictions:
      • Cecil, Anne Arundel, Talbot, Harford, Caroline, Prince George's, Montgomery, St. Mary's, Washington, Worcester, Kent, and Baltimore Counties have special prohibitions regarding children under 18 carrying knives. See 36(a)(3).
    Nebraska
    • Summary: Nothing over 3.5"
    • Max length: 3.5"
      • A longer blade may be legal, but it's subject post-fact to a judge's decision.
    • Relevant laws: Statutes mentioning "knife"
      • Statutes may refer only to concealed knives.
    • Quirks:
      • A "knife" is defined as having a blade over 3.5". A pocketknife under 3.5" is not a knife.
    • Local restrictions:
      • Linconln
        • Switchblades are illegal.
    New Jersey
    • Summary: General folders OK. Single-edged fixed blades may be.
    • Max length: Under 18 may not possess knife with 5" or longer blade, or 10" or longer overall. No other apparent limitation.
    • Specifically illegal: gravity knife, switchblade knife, dagger, dirk, stiletto, or ballistic knife "without any explainable lawful purpose" (i.e. an ill-defined exemption). Manufacturers and sellers are not exempt.
    • Relevant laws: 2C:39-3.e 2C:39-9.d 2C:39-9.1 (Statutes, search for "knife" or "knives")
    New York
    • Summary: If it looks like a weapon, it's illegal.
    • Max length: 6" (?)
    • Specifically illegal: Switchblades and gravity knives unless hunting or fishing with permit
    • Relevant laws: Penal law
    • Local restrictions:
      • New York City
        • Must be under 4"
    Nevada
    • Summary: Generally OK.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Specifically illegal: switchblades, belt-buckle knives
    • Relevant laws: NRS 202
    Ohio
    • Specifically illegal: switchblade, springblade knife, gravity (butterfly) knife, or similar weapon;
    • Relevant laws: Search Statutes for "knife"
    Rhode Island
    • Summary: 3" or less OK. Don't posess anything "designed to cut and stab another".
    • Max length: 3" measured from where the handle ends, not where the sharpened edge begins.
    • Specifically illegal:
      • Posession of a dagger, dirk, stiletto, sword-in-cane, bowie knife, or other similar weapon designed to cut and stab another.
      • Concealed carry upon one's person of the above-mentioned instruments or weapons, or any razor, or knife of any description having a blade of more than 3".
    • Relevant laws: Title 11 Criminal Offenses 11-47-42
    • Quirks: Children under 18 may purchase the above weapons with written parental permission.
    Tennessee
    • Summary: Folders under 4" are OK.
    • Max length: 4"
    • Specifically illegal: Switchblades, gravity knives (probably)
    • Quirks: Fixed blades are probably a no-no.
    Texas
    • Summary: Folders under 5.5" OK.
    • Max length: 5.5"
    • Specifically illegal: Switchblade, throwing knives, daggers (in general), bowie knives, swords and spears.
    • Relevant laws: Penal Code 46
    • Quirks: The one state people associate with Bowie knives explicitly forbids them.
    Virginia
    • Summary: Don't conceal a dirk or bowie knife. Don't take a dangerous weapon (esp. bowie knife or dagger) to church.
    • Max length: None apparent.
    • Specifically illegal: Switchblades.
    • Relevant laws: 18.2-308. search statutes for knife or knives.
    • Quirks: 3.1-370. your knife must be cleaned daily.
    Washington
    • Summary: Anything over 3" is in a gray area.
    • Max length: 3"
    • Specifically illegal: switchblade, springblade knife, gravity (butterfly) knife, concealed dagger/dirk
    • Relevant laws: Statutes mentioning "knife"
    Wisconson
    • Relevant laws: 134.71 (1)(a)9, 134.71 (1)(g)1, 134.71 (1)(h)1 (relating to pawn brokers), 941.24 (switchblades)
    • Summary: Careful; the country is getting antsy about weapons.
    • Specifically illegal: a knife that has a blade that opens automatically by gravity or centrifugal force or by hand pressure applied to a button, spring or other device in or attached to the handle of the knife.
    • Relevant laws: Annual Statutes Of Canada, 1995 Chapter 39 (Bill C-68)



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